How to build PAW atomic data for ABINIT using AtomPAW generator

To obtain PAW atomic data for ABINIT we use the AtomPAW atomic data generator.
From ABINIT version 5.8, it is included in the package as a plugin.

If you want to use AtomPAW with an older version of ABINIT (<5.8), you can follow the instructions given in the old AtomPAW-2-ABINIT manual pages.



1. How to get AtomPAW executable:


You can use one of these two possibilities:



2. How to use AtomPAW:

 1- Take a look at the user's guide for AtomPAW.
 2- Follow ABINIT tutorial named PAW2



AtomPAW execution follows the steps described below:



3. How to check the validity of PAW atomic data:

Everything is explained the user's guide.

The following remarks are quoted from the AtomPAW original paper by N. Holzwarth.

Iteratively check the following quantities before accepting a given set of projectors and basis functions:
  1- The PAW logarithmic derivatives for each atom should agree with the all-electron values within the energy range of interest.   See files logderiv.i
  2- The core electron density ncore should be sufficiently small for r>rc.   See file density
  3- The plane-wave cut-offs needed to converge the calculation (which can be determined with the help of the Fourier-space functions Fnili(q)), should be consistent with the computer resources available for the solid state calculations.    See files tprod.i
  4- For the material of interest, several solid state calculations should give reasonable results.



4. References:

[1]  A Projector Augmented Wave (PAW) code for electronic structure calculations, Part I: atompaw for generating atom-centered functions and Part II: pwpaw for periodic solids in a plane wave basis.
A. R. Tackett, N. A. W. Holzwarth and G. E. Matthews, Computer Physics Communications 135 329-347, 348-376 (2001)

[2]  Complete projector functions for the projector augmented wave (PAW) method of electronic structure calculations
N. A. W. Holzwarth, G. E. Matthews, A. R. Tackett and R. B. Dunning, Phys. Rev. B 57, 11827-11830 (1998).

[3]  Comparison of the PAW, pseudopotential, and LAPW formalisms for density functional calculations of solids
N. A. W. Holzwarth, G. E. Matthews, R. B. Dunning, A. R. Tackett and Y. Zeng, Phys. Rev. B 55, 2005-2017 (1997)

[4]  Real-space implementation of nonlocal pseudopotentials for 1st-principle total-energy calculations
R.D. King-Smith, M.C. Payne and J.S. Lin, Phys. Rev. B 44,13063 (1991)

[5]  Implementation of the projector augmented-wave method in the ABINIT code: Application to the study of iron under pressure
M. Torrent, F. Jollet, F. Bottin, G. Zerah and X. Gonze, Comput. Mater. Sci. 42, 337 (2008)

[6]  Electronic structure packages: two implementations of the Projector Augmented-Wave (PAW) formalism
Marc Torrent, N. A. W. Holzwarth, Francois Jollet, David Harris, Nicholas Lepley, and Xiao Xu, Computer Physics Communications 181, 1862 (2010)



5. Examples of AtomPAW atomic data for ABINIT:


Input file for AtomPAW

"Psp" file for ABINIT

Silicon (Si)

Si.input

Si.abinit.paw

Oxygen (O)

O.input

O.abinit.paw



6. Contacts:

In case of problem or questions contact the authors:

Marc Torrent
Francois Jollet
Département de Physique Théorique et Appliquée
CEA, DAM, DIF
F-91127 Arpajon France


Many thanks to N. Holzwarth for the fruitful collaboration and for having given us the opportunity to take part in AtomPAW project.


Last modification : august 25th 2011